human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy

human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy

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cardiac skeleton – (also, skeleton on the heart) strengthened connective tissue Positioned within the atrioventricular septum; contains 4 rings that surround the openings in between the atria and ventricles, and also the openings towards the pulmonary trunk and aorta; the point of attachment for your heart valves.

anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Situated on the lateral facet on the ankle joint, in between talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus within the talocrural joint and resists surplus inversion of your foot.

cribriform plate – compact, flattened places with several tiny openings, Situated to either facet of your midline in the ground on the anterior cranial fossa; fashioned because of the ethmoid bone.

coronoid means of the mandible – flattened upward projection through the anterior margin from the mandibular ramus.

acromegaly – dysfunction in adults prompted when abnormally high levels of GH result in growth of bones from the facial area, fingers, and feet.

cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly While using the calcaneus bone, medially with the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly Along with the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

brain – the massive organ with the central anxious method made up of white and gray make a difference, contained in the cranium and steady Using the spinal cord.

antibodies – (also, immunoglobulins or gamma globulins) antigen-precise proteins made by specialised B lymphocytes that guard the body by binding to overseas objects website like germs and viruses.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone which is stored because of the posterior pituitary Which indicators the kidneys to reabsorb h2o.

ascending pathway – fibre construction that relays sensory information and facts through the periphery in the spinal cord and brain stem to other constructions with the Mind.

cranial nerve – certainly one of twelve nerves connected to the brain which are to blame for sensory or motor functions of The top and neck.

capillary – smallest of blood vessels the place physical exchange takes place between the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.

Anabolism is the process whereby smaller sized, less complicated molecules are mixed into larger sized, far more advanced substances. Your body can assemble, by using Strength, the elaborate chemical substances it needs by combining tiny molecules derived from your more info foods you eat

anterior corticospinal tract – division on the corticospinal pathway that travels through the ventral (anterior) column with the spinal cord and controls axial musculature throughout the medial motor neurons within the ventral (anterior) horn.